Leave policy guide

France

Complete guide to French employee leave entitlements including 25+ days congés payés, RTT, extensive parental leave, and strong employee protections.

25

Annual leave

11

Public holidays

country

Location type

2025-01-15

Reviewed

Legal framework

Primary legislation

Code du travail (Labour Code)

Governing body

Ministry of Labour

Last updated

2025-01-01

Official source

Entitlements overview

Annual leave

Statutory entitlement: 25

Calculation: 2.5 days per month worked = 30 working days (5 weeks)

Pro-rata: 2.5 days per month of work

Carryover: Must be taken by May 31 of following year

Sick leave

Statutory: Yes

Paid days: Varies

Statutory pay: 50% of daily wage (social security) + employer top-up

Eligibility: 150 hours worked in past 3 months

Parental leave

Maternity: 16 weeks (6 before + 10 after)

Paternity: 28 days (including 7 mandatory)

Adoption: 16 weeks (longer for multiple/older children)

Shared leave: Congé parental up to 3 years

Additional leave and compliance

Other leave types

RTT (Réduction du Temps de Travail): Varies - typically 10-12 days per year (paid)

Family Events: 4 days (marriage), 3 days (birth), 3 days (death of spouse/child) (paid)

Child Sick Leave: 3 days per year (5 if child under 1) (unpaid)

Record keeping and notice

Records: Maintain leave records

Penalties: Labor inspectorate enforcement, significant fines

Public holiday sample

Jour de l'An (New Year): 2025-01-01

Lundi de Pâques (Easter Monday): 2025-04-21

Fête du Travail (Labour Day): 2025-05-01

Victoire 1945 (Victory Day): 2025-05-08

Ascension: 2025-05-29

Lundi de Pentecôte (Whit Monday): 2025-06-09

Frequently asked questions

How much annual leave do French employees get?

France provides 5 weeks (25-30 working days) of paid annual leave. Many employees also get RTT days (typically 10-12 additional days) if they work more than 35 hours.

What is RTT in France?

RTT (Réduction du Temps de Travail) are compensatory rest days given to employees who work more than the 35-hour legal work week. Typically 10-12 extra days off per year.